Sunday, July 31, 2011

Denver in Summer

The whole point of our visit to America was to have a holiday with our family whom we had not seen for more than a year.

 R and R opted for living in the city proper, as opposed to the outlying suburbs, because they like to be in a central area and to able to walk to locations such as the Diner for Sunday brekky and the Ice Cream Cafe for dessert on a hot summer's evening. The suburb they live in is very pleasant with tree lined streets where the city authorities actually roll up and water the trees and grass on the berm. It is a civic duty to care for your lawn and apparently you can be fined if you neglect to keep it green!

An interesting architectural feature for us was the basement and this was the place to head for in the unlikely but possible tornado event.

Tree lined Denver street
Most people took a great deal of pride in their front gardens and nature strips and a great social exchange often took place in the long summer evenings as they manicured their plants and plucked out offending weeds.
Street Garden
 There are some very big parks nearby and one of these has a bandstand with a view of the Rockies.
Rockies Backdrop
On my arrival in Denver I was surprised to find that the Mile High City was so flat! I became used to turning a corner and  - there they were! The snow capped Rockies created a beautiful backdrop to this lovely city on the plains.

Monet's Garden at Denver Botanical Gardens
The Botanical Gardens were a short walk from our Denver home.Unlike many park-like botanic gardens I have visited in other cities the Denver Botanic Park consists of more compact mini gardens along themes such as Oak Grove, Victorian Secret Garden, Cottonwood Corner, Romantic Garden, Rose Garden, Alpine Rock Garden and many more types. It was lovely to stroll along and encounter completely different plants as you turned a corner. My favourite Garden was the Monet Pool where the clouds and trees reflected in the still water, inviting me to sit a while on the seats under a sweet smelling tree.
Sweet Smelling Tree above seat
Monet Water Lillies

Denver Botanic Gardens
We spent some time in the Greenhouse where we met many familiar plants. It was interesting to see plants we grow in great quantities outside in our home garden being exhibited as examples of a tropical environment and to hear the discussions about them from other visitors.


I loved this flower!

Covered in Bees !

Member of the Ginger Family

Yellow Ginger, Alpina aka Singapore Gold

Prayer Song, Allan Houser
There were a few bronze sculptures representing the Indian heritage of the land. These were  done by Allan Houser, born Haozous,  of the Chirichua Apache tribe. His story is a very interesting one . . .


The people of Denver were celebrating the arrival of summer and one of the summer things is to bring out these uniquely decorated pianos and place them in the CBD Mall. People passing them paused for a few minutes to rattle out a tune or two - didn't hear chopsticks even once - before continuing on their way. Fun !
Denver Mall
This young lady sailed up on her bike and sat down to play for an hour or so.

Denver has many museums, art galleries and other places to visit but we spent our city time mostly with family, doing family things and generally "hanging out", such as . . .
Walking the Dogs

Squirrel

. .  who ignored the squirrels scampering on the grass in front of them . . . .

. . . shoe shopping . . .
A Teardrop in the making
 . . . assisting with the construction of this cute "trailer". This Teardrop is bigger than it looks and it will be a comfortable alternative to a tent for a small family. The kitchen is on the outer back. Very cute and practical. We are a family with a strong camping history, memories of which bind us together. Let the tradition continue!

Denver in summer was a lovely place to be with family. I wonder how I will manage the snow and other wintry wonders later in the year!

Tuesday, July 26, 2011

Wyoming, Devil's Tower, Mt Rushmore and Crazy Horse Memorial

As previously mentioned, we left Yellowstone via the East Gate in the Shoshone Park area. The spectacular landscape of the Shoshone Forest and Shoshone River continued to hold our attention with the river and mountains seeming to change colours with every turn of the road. Soon we were in very rocky country - magnificent outcrops resembling old European castle turrets stood out among the trees.
Shoshone country
This was a very differently beautiful part of the country and brought to mind the old Wild West movies that were a popular genre in the 1950s and 60s.
Love these Rocks !
Then the scenery changed again and we were driving through a valley - the Shoshone River valley - with more snow capped mountains contrasting against a very blue sky.

Shoshone Valley, Wyoming
Soon we came to a muddy looking lake. This was actually the reservoir for Buffalo Bill Dam. We stopped here for a while to fulfill the family tradition of examining every dam we come across. Not being that interested in the dam construction myself, I took the opportunity to take some photos while standing still.
Bufflo Bill Reservoir
Buffalo Bill Dam is not far from Cody, the self proclaimed 'Rodeo Capital of the World" and it was here that we stopped for lunch. Cody really had a well branded Wild West feel about it and deservedly so. It was founded by William 'Buffalo Bill" Cody who seems to have been quite a character! He came to Cody - not named that then - after life as a soldier in the Civil War and established himself by providing Buffalo meat to the railroad company - some 4000 plus beasts in eight months thereby earning the nickname " Buffalo Bill". The fact that "buffalo" meat was actually bison meat and that I  have myself, looked one of those beasts in the eye indicates that he was one strong and brave man! Aparently he actually defended this nickname by killing 69 more bison to his opponent's 48. He then cashed in on his reputation by getting up Wild West roadshows which were popular not only in the United States but also overseas. No wonder the town is named after him!
Air Museum, Grey Bull
Our plan was to head for Sheridan, arriving in the afternoon so that we would have time to relax and stay there for the night. Driving was easy with very little other traffic on the road with interesting things to see. Now we were in farming country, mixed with horses, un farmed patches where elk stood and looked at us as we sped by. A thunder and lightening storm in the mountains some distance ahead added some drama to the drive.
Wild Flowers and Thunderstorm, Big Horn Range, Wyoming
 From Grey Bull we headed for the Big Horn Range which we had to cross to get to Sheridan. This was an interesting road, winding up in a series of U bends, the river gushing furiously sometimes close to the road as it fell noisily down the mountain. The canyon was quite narrow but widened in places to reveal yellow wild flowers growing on grassy strips.

Big Horn Mountain Pass
We were very near the top of the pass and looking forward to arriving in Sheridan within the hour when we met a roadblock where a  road crew was clearing a slip and fixing up the road. They advised us that the road would be open again "sometime tomorrow" and that we should either camp nearby or head back to Grey Bull and take the other Pass across the Range to Gillette. Back we went to Grey Bull getting another chance to enjoy the Canyon. By now it was late afternoon and the deer had come out of hiding and were feeding near the road. We encountered many of them all along the road until nightfall, often startling them. Happily we managed to avoid one which decided to run across the road in front of our car.
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Back at Grey Bull, we took the road through Basin and Ten Sleep and crossed the Big Horn Range as night came over. Although this was a much higher Pass than the first one and had snow quite deep alongside the road, it was not so windy. It would be a very busy place in winter months with several ski fields near the top.
Big Horn Range
Near Ten Sleep, Wyoming

Rainbow as we come down into Gillette
Fortunately we missed the might of the storm although there were some mighty big rain drops preventing me from taking photos through the window as the car sped along. At Buffalo - 4500 ft above sea level - we stopped for dinner at the Bozeman Trail Steakhouse where we dined under a huge stuffed moose, a bison and a wall full of antlers. The Wild West lives on ! This resturant had copies of an interesting book written by a local person for sale so I have that as a souvenier of both our Wild West Dining Experience and also a Wyoming memory. It's called "Wyoming Whistle Stop"  by James Ballard and has a mixture of hunourous short, short stories, jokes and annecdotes as well as a couple of recipies. The black and white pictures are fun too.

The next morning, after a comfortable night in a hotel, we set off for Devil's Tower. This is an amazing rock, the remains of volcanic cone and according to the literature, it used to be much higher but has eroded over the millenienums.
Devil's Tower National Monument
The photo below was taken inside the Park as we drove around the base.
Devil's Tower
One of the Indian names for this was Bear's Lodge but it was renamed by Col. Richard Dodge in 1875. Bear Lodge seems an appropriate name for it as there is  what we would call a 'dreaming time" story about how it came into existence that involves a bear. I just love such stories so . . .

Seven sisters and their brother were playing together where the Tower is today when the brother began to behave oddly, running on his hands and feet and becoming dumb. Fur appeared on his body and he changed into a bear and promptly chased after his sisters, threatening to atack them. Terrified they jumped onto the stump of a tree [ some stories say a rock ] which began to rise into the air, taking them up as the bear tried to grab them. The tree/rock went up and up until it reached the sky whereupon the sisters were transformed into stars of the Big Dipper.

Moral: Don't annoy your brother!
Devil's Tower
The rocks heaped around the area are testament to recent erosion.
The Tower is a popular rock climbing venue.
Information board at the foot of the Tower
Prarie Dog
There are hundreds of these Prarie dogs but they are really rodents. They look cute but they can do a lot of damage should someone foolishly get too close and feed them.

Four Presidents at Mt Rushmore
From the Devil's Tower monument we went to South Dakota to see the mountain carvings of the four Presidents. From left to right we have: George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, Abraham Lincoln. It was raining quite heavily while we were there and the rock face was wet and dark making it difficult to photograph. When we stopped at Grey Bull I was talking to the lady in the gas station. She was excited to hear that we intended visiting this place as one of her great uncles had worked on the carvings and she said that she had always wanted to see them for herself but never had the chance. I wished that I had asked his name as there was a plaque with the sculptors' names that I could have photgraphed and sent her.

Crazy Horse Memorial
Although it was getting dark when we left Mt Rushmore, we decided that we needed to get a glimpse of the other side of American history and take a look at the Crazy Horse Memorial not far away. This is the world's largest mountain carving dedicated to an Indian Chief who was stabbed in the back by an American soldier while under a flag of truce. He was born in this area around 1842 and had defended his people and didn't trust the treaties and promises of the newcomers, the Americans, who came for the land and its treasures.
This carving was started in 1948 and won't be finished anytime soon but the original sculptor, one Korczak, drew detailed plans knowing that the Memorial could not be finished in his lifetime. his model of the finished work is in the Visitors' Centre. The present Trustees have refused funding from both the State and Federal Governments, so this is raised by entrance fees. We were happy to contribute although we were so short of time that we didn't get past the carpark. I would love to return to spend time in the visitors' centre where there are displays relating to Indian culture and history. Next time !
Southern Wyoming
When I was young I read a book set in Wyoming and after that I associated Wyoming with horses. There was so much more to it than horses! As we drove back to Denver I began to note the names of the ranches we had passed in Wyoming: Lone Elk Ranch, Last Chance Ranch, Four Bison Ranch, Walking Bull Ranch, No Name Ranch, Poor Me Ranch. . . . There must be a story in every name!

Wyoming. A beautiful State, and not only at Yellowstone, but all over.

Saturday, July 23, 2011

Leaving Yellowstone

The time to leave Yellowstone is coming up very quickly. We have seen so much of this beautiful place but in fact we have seen very little! It would be entirely possible to stay a month and spend a whole day or two where we have spent three or four hours. There are so many trails and places off the road with treasures to reveal to those courageous enough to place themselves on foot in an environment belonging to the multitude of wild animals. I was more daring in my youth - maybe more of an idea of self preservation now in my plus years. I am content now to leave with a respectful appreciation of the wild beauty of an area that has a sense of intense power and energy. The puffs of steam seen in many places are a real reminder that this place could puff and shake a whole lot more and after the earthquakes in Christchurch, Japan and other places in the past year my consciousness about this is on high alert!

But first there were the earlier bypassed places to see. Again we travelled the side of Yellowstone Lake then followed the Yellowstone River through its wide valley towards its famous Canyon.  A few miles from  Fishing Bridge we came to the Mud Volcano, a steamy,  porridge popping place with a distinctive sulphur smell - fortunately not as strong a smell as that of geothermal Rotorua, in New Zealand.

Mud Volcano
Mud Volcano, Yellowstone National Park
Nearby was the interestingly named 'Dragon's Mouth Spring" which fascinated the watching crowd as hot water and steam burst out of the rocky cavern in the hillside with loud whooses and pops then swirled and pushed against the edge of the pool as do waves on the shore.
Dragon's Mouth Spring
A little further down the road was the Sulphur Cauldron. This was some distance from the road and it threw up bursts of hot water and steam every couple of minutes while smaller nearer "pots" plopped and bubbled continuously.
Sulphur Cauldron
Bubbling and plopping
It was soon time to leave and the plan was to exit via the East Entrance as the North East Road was closed.
This route took us through fishing Village and along the top East side of Yellowstone Lake close to the Absaroka Mountains and across the Sylvan Pass and alongside Middle Creek to the East Entrance from  where we would head towards Cody.

We were driving along happily recalling our favourite experiences of the last week when . . .
. . . why are all these people pointing their cameras at us ?

It's a BEAR jam! A GRIZZLY ! Right in front of US.

From the back seat I jammed my camera in front of the window and clicked! How lucky is that! We even saw a Grizzly!  Holiday Perfect.

 The bear strode across the road without a sideways look - after all, he owns the whole place.

Grizzly Bear
 He then marched on up the bank leaving us to marvel at our luck in having seen such a magnificent animal right in front of us.

Grizzlys and Black Bears do not live in the same area as the bigger Grizzlys are very aggressive and chase the Black Bears away. We were so priviledged to see both kinds - a perfect ending to our Yellowstone experience. We continued on our way across the Sylvan Pass . . .
Clear Creek. East Yellowstone
 This area suffered widespread fires that burned for about three weeks in both 2003 and 2007.
Sylvan Pass
 The above photos were taken from the moving car.
Middle Creek at the East Gate, Yellowstone National Park
 We had now left the Yellowstone National Park having had the best camping holiday ever.
Leaving Yellowstone

From here we will travel through Wyoming, visit Devil's Tower and Mt Rushmore in South Dakota before returning to Denver . . .